
Long-Term Sugar Marker (HbA1c) Test – Diabetes Blood Test in Birmingham
The HbA1c Test (also known as the long-term sugar marker) is a fundamental blood test used to diagnose and monitor diabetes. Unlike a single blood sugar reading, it shows your average glucose levels over the past 2–3 months, giving you and your clinician a clearer picture of how well your body is managing blood sugar.
Whether you’re being tested for the first time or are already managing diabetes, the HbA1c Test at OneMedicine helps guide treatment decisions and keeps you on track with your health.
What is the HbA1c test?
The HbA1c test measures the percentage of sugar (glucose) that’s attached to your red blood cells. Because red blood cells live for around 2–3 months, the result reflects your long-term blood glucose control rather than just a snapshot like a random glucose test.
It’s a simple, quick blood test that doesn’t require fasting, so you can have it any time of day
What does the HbA1c result mean?
Your HbA1c result helps categorise your blood sugar control:
Normal – HbA1c within the healthy range
Prediabetes – higher than normal but not yet diabetes
Diabetes – elevated levels consistent with diabetes or poor control
These categories help your clinician tailor lifestyle advice, further testing or treatment plans.
If you already know your results, speak to your clinician at OneMedicine about what they mean for your care plan.
Why Get an HbA1c Test
An HbA1c test may be recommended if you:
Are at risk of type 2 diabetes (e.g., age, family history, weight)
Have symptoms like increased thirst, fatigue or frequent urination
Want to check your long-term blood sugar control
Already live with diabetes and need regular monitoring to guide treatment adjustments
Early detection can reduce your risk of complications like heart, kidney or nerve damage by allowing timely lifestyle changes, medication review or specialist referrals.
How the Test Works
Quick blood draw from a vein in your arm
No fasting needed – do this at any time of the day
Lab analysis shows your average glucose control over the past 2–3 months
Your clinician reviews results and discusses next steps
Book Your HbA1c Test
Do you have other questions?
At OneMedicine, we provide expert HbA1c testing to help you stay informed about your blood sugar levels and manage your health effectively. Whether you’re checking for diabetes or need regular monitoring, we’re here to support you every step of the way.












